You forgot your car keys at home (for
the umpteenth time!), you could barely remember what you had for dinner
the other night, and you missed your doctor’s appointment (again!). Does
this sound like a familiar story to you? If this is how things go
almost every single day, then you must be wondering why this is so when
you’re barely in your 40s! Contrary to what some people think, poor
memory does not always occur
during old age. In fact, you’ll be
surprised to know that some kids tend to be forgetful at times, and this
is certainly not to be taken lightly. So, whether you’re 16 or 60, and
you struggle with memory decline, it’s best to know common reasons your
memory is bad – and do something to prevent things from getting worse.
The following are some of the typical
causes of poor memory among individuals, which may also lead to reduced
cognitive functions.
1. Depression
When people are depressed, it may be
difficult for them to concentrate and recall things because of their
preoccupation with their negative feelings. Unfortunately, no one is
exempted from depression, and this can occur even to young children who
are frequently exposed to stressful situations. Several instances that
can cause people to be depressed include the death of a loved one, lack
of appreciation from family members, and a few other reasons. Negative
emotions including anger, fear and anxiety can also add to one’s
forgetfulness and inability to concentrate. No matter how hard they try,
concentrating and remembering things can be a major challenge because
of their fixation with negative emotions and painful situations in their
life.
2. Mental Confusion
Most people get into the habit of
multi-tasking with the hopes of getting things done as quickly as
possible. While this may seem as an exciting and challenging activity
for some, it can eventually lead to mental confusion and stress. The
moment their mind is overloaded with things to do, it’s possible for
them to just lose it and experience mental confusion. With a confused
mind, poor memory may arise and the only thing to resolve this is by
learning to focus on one thing at a time. Keep in mind that your brain
can only handle so much, which means exposure to more ideas can lead to
mental pollution. Once this occurs, memory decline may follow because of
mental stress.
3. Inability to Express One’s True Emotions
There are individuals who have trained
themselves to hide their true feelings out of fear, shame or pride. They
tend to neglect the emotional aspect of their life, so they are no
longer in touch with their feelings and thoughts. Although this practice
helps people perform well in their jobs or studies even when their life
is in shambles, this may be causing serious drawbacks to their
memory. The brain is made up of two parts – the left and the right. The
left portion of the brain governs the logic while the right facilitates
artistic and emotional functions. When one uses both sides of the brain
regularly, they are able to obtain a sense of balance in the way they
think. This goes without saying that a strong and powerful memory is
synonymous with strengthening both hemispheres of the brain. Hence, it
is ideal to develop not only your logic, but you should also work on
improving your creative side. By doing so, you can become a well-rounded
person with superb cognitive function.
4. Drug Abuse
Certain drugs are called illegal or
illicit for one obvious reason – because they do not serve any function
to improving or supporting your excellent health. Unfortunately, there
are individuals who get hooked on these drugs after a few tries or
experimentation. Once their body has become accustomed to these
substances, losing the habit can be a major challenge. Aside from
serious physical and psychological issues, drug abuse and addiction can
lead to memory decline as these substances affect the hippocampus or the
part of the brain in charge with cognitive functions. As a result, poor
memory occurs and worsens unless addressed properly (along with
overcoming addiction).
5. Excessive Alcohol Intake
Based on scientific research, too much
consumption of alcohol can lead to numerous health issues and mental
problems including damages to your retrospective memory. This is
responsible for learning and recovery of memories, which prevents you
from becoming forgetful. However, alcohol consumption and addiction can
lead to periods of blackouts or temporary loss of memory. When the habit
of drinking continues, parts of the brain receive less supply of
oxygen, specifically areas that contain alcohol. Over time, this
condition can cause negative effects on the entire central nervous
system.
6. Thiamine Deficiency
Thiamine is an essential nutrient that
is necessary for metabolizing food and converting it into energy. In
addition, this B-vitamin is responsible for ensuring the normal
functions of your nervous system. According to experts, large amounts of
this vitamin is located in your brain, which maintains the production
of neurotransmitters that impact your mood, memory, movement and
thought. For those who receive insufficient amount of thiamine from
their diet, they are likely to suffer from Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome,
which is a type of neurological disorder that leads to short-term and
long-term memory loss. To prevent this condition, it is important for
people to receive the right amounts of thiamine, which is a maximum of
1.2 mg for adults.
7. Lack of Sleep
Sleep helps refresh your body and mind
while enabling any necessary repairs of worn out cells and tissues. In
addition, brain waves are created as you sleep, and these are
responsible in storing memories to your brain. These brain waves also
transfer memories to the prefrontal cortex, which is the section of your
brain that stores long-term memories. When you lack enough sleep,
memories are unable to move toward the prefrontal cortex, and this leads
to forgetfulness and short-term memory loss. Thus, adults should aim to
get at least 7 to 8 hours of sleep to improve their memory and prevent
any deterioration of their frontal lobe that can result to cognitive
decline.
Having a good memory can significantly
impact your performance level. Thus, it’s only right to start enhancing
your memory by avoiding these factors that can make you more forgetful
and function less efficiently.
source: lifespan
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